Dec
13

OMG…my Klout score has gone down! Why has there been such a backlash against Klout’s new influence scoring model?

[photo credit, flickr: loco.rites]

Why has there been such a backlash against Klout’s new influence scoring model?

On the 26th October Klout launched a new influence scoring model that promised to be “the biggest step forward in accuracy, transparency and our technology in Klout’s history.”  Those who read my Musings on Influence blog post will know I have a healthy scepticism about free tools that promise to give you a “score” based on your digital profile.

I called for more accuracy of the scoring algorithms being used, and for more focus on measuring quality over quantity.  Klout’s announcement even said: “Influence is the ability to drive action and is based on quality, not quantity.”  Excellent news!

Since then, Klout has integrated other social media data sources – Google+, YouTube, Instagram, Tumblr and WordPress being just some, with more to follow as well.  That’s a whole load of data to track and analyse – 2.7 billion pieces of content and connections daily, according to Klout.

This is a great step in creating a more accurate picture of a person’s influence and digital value.  But it is only a step.  The change that Klout introduced, however, was much more than just adding more social media platforms.

The backlash to Klout’s announcement, however, was intense.  Many people who had strategically increased their scored through time, dedication and hard work, felt cheated.  I thought there was going to be an #OccupyKlout demonstration at one point!  Tweets were flying around from the humorous to the depressed, to tweeps soul-searching and those who were clearly outraged.

Now hang on a minute.  Ok, so a lot of our Klout scores dropped but if it’s in the interests of more accurate digital footprint profiling then surely it’s a good thing, right?  For a start, it will make it much harder to game the system and artificially inflate your Klout score.

So what did Klout do?

CEO and co-founder, Joe Fernandez, wrote a blog post describing his vision behind the changes being implemented.  It was a fairly bland statement but made all the right noises about how deeper analysis of people’s social media actions and interactions would create richer and more accurate scores.

To be fair to Joe, he’s come in for a lot of stick but he adhered to the golden rule of PR when hit with negativity – come out and talk about it.  Be transparent.  He has taken the time to respond to the criticism, as you can see in this Q&A with Social Media Today’s Rohn Jay Miller.

For me, the algorithm change is a good thing.  The scores are going to be more accurate as the focus is now on what impact an individual’s interactions create, not on volume.

This, however, does not sit quite so well with me – when someone who is deemed influential by Klout engages with someone who is less influential, it negatively impacts on their score.  Surely this can’t be right – influential people are, by nature, going to interact and help those less influential by responding and offering advice.  An odd paradox, it seems.

I’m not qualified to analyse the algorithm change but fortunately our very own Sebastian Spier is.  Sebastian was previously the Managing Director of our Research and Development centre in Hungary and is now the Technical Lead for Meltwater Press.  Recently he was even asked by PeerIndex, one of Klout’s competitors, to write a guest blog post on their API.  Sebastian will soon be writing a post on the algorithm change – how it works and why it’s important – in the coming weeks.  I personally cannot wait to read it!

Klout’s dilemma

Klout proudly proclaims to be the self-titled “Standard for Influence”.  Quite a bold claim.  And to an extent, the sheer popularity and scale of users of Klout would support this.  However, Joe himself said in an interview over the Summer:

“When you think about it, the idea of measuring influence is kind of crazy. Influence has always been something that we each see through our own lens.”

Interesting thing to say when you consider what his business is built on.

And the big problem for Klout is how the buzz about their algorithm change has encouraged people to look under the hood to see what makes Klout tick. And not everyone likes what they see.

Truly transparent?

More probing questions are being asked of Klout’s commercial aspirations and there are privacy concerns (New York Times) too.  Are other motives behind the Klout scenes at play that are less about the user and more about them making money through affiliate marketing partnerships?  Yet how else would they make money and continue analysing the huge volume of content and connections?

Klout told its sizeable fanbase they were doing this for their own good and to enhance digital transparency.  Some (truly influential) people may have rumbled this ruse…

Highly respected and influential UK blogger, Neville Hobson, is one such example.  He has discussed and written about Klout since its change – from tweeting his scepticism to writing a blog post for the highly respected UK PR industry body, CIPR, about why he’s deleted his profile from Klout.  His concerns stem from a deepening mistrust around the brand and how its model is based on advertising and affiliate marketing via the ‘Perks’ programme.

I also recently read on Techcrunch what I thought was a parody about Klout.  It is actually a tongue-in-cheek influence tool called Flout.me that plays on the vanity of many online players out there.  Their founders summed it up as follows:

“Sites like Klout try to tell you how important you are. That’s ridiculous! Only you know how important you are. Flout lets you flaunt it to the world.”

These sort of developments will only create more ‘Klout doubt’.

Summing up

Klout certainly must be worried about this reaction, but only time will tell.  It’s a controversial issue, and one that will rumble on for a while yet.

This post has got me thinking…are we merely ‘e-people’?  Is an ‘e-person’ merely a digital commodity for a brand to leverage (or should that be: use and abuse) as it sees fit?  Looks like we’ve another topic to tackle in a later post…

I’m sure this will create some reactions – positive and negative – so do please share with your peers and leave comments.  We’d love to learn more about what everyone thinks about ‘influence’.

About Dan Purvis

Dan is the Director of Public Relations at Meltwater Group

  • Finlay Mure

    Really informative Dan, thanks for sharing :)

  • Theresa

    Thanks Dan,nnMany in my circle dropped out of Klout when their scores went down. It may be a flawed system, but if it is the recognised standard at the moment, I believe it is best to keep playing along. As a communicator in traditional media, I have been judged on my influence for over a decade, long before social came along. The measurement of TV audiences, radio listeners, magazine and newspaper readers is equally, if not more, flawed. And yet entire industries rely upon such numbers because it is the system that exists. Comparatively, Klout is a tangible and nimble improvement.nnHere’s a challenge-how does one combine traditional media reach with a Klout score to paint a 360 degree picture of influence? nnps: I will continue to talk to “less influential people” on the street and on twitter regardless of what Klout has to say about it. n

  • Theresa

    Thanks Dan,nnMany in my circle dropped out of Klout when their scores went down. It may be a flawed system, but if it is the recognised standard at the moment, I believe it is best to keep playing along. As a communicator in traditional media, I have been judged on my influence for over a decade, long before social came along. The measurement of TV audiences, radio listeners, magazine and newspaper readers is equally, if not more, flawed. And yet entire industries rely upon such numbers because it is the system that exists. Comparatively, Klout is a tangible and nimble improvement.nnHere’s a challenge-how does one combine traditional media reach with a Klout score to paint a 360 degree picture of influence? nnps: I will continue to talk to “less influential people” on the street and on twitter regardless of what Klout has to say about it. n

  • @edwardMBA

    Great blog post Dan. nnSomeone once said “If you are not paying for the product, than you are the product!” nnIn Klout’s situation, the profiles that they so blatantly scraped without the permission of the users, including under-aged minors, are the product. It is this ‘product’ or profiles that Klout sells access to the brand marketers such as Subway, AXE, Audi, etc. nnSo the unanswered question: Is Klout a truly self-proclaimed ‘standard of influence’ for social media measurement or are they just another marketing company collecting online profiles and selling them to marketers to promote their wares? nnDisturbing is Klout’s claim that Lady GaGa and Justin Bieber are prime examples of people with influence. Yet when you view they profiles, neither of them are following, tracking, or even activated their Klout accounts. Also of interest is that GaGa and Bieber’s level of social engagement is low compared to the real non-celebrity users of social media and yet, they have a higher Klout score! nnSo is Klout really a ‘standard measurement of popularity’ and not a ‘standard for influence’ as they self-proclaim? nnI have my opinion but would like to hear others. n

  • Rohn Jay Miller

    Great piece, Dan. For the record Klout has only integrated four social networks–Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn and Google+. At times Klout has claimed to have integrated more than 12 social networks, but had to backtrack when confronted otherwise. It’s this sort of weasel words surrounding grandiose claims such as “the standard of influence,” that tip the scales for me. Like Neville, I’ve (rather publicly) announced I’ve deleted my Klout profile. I feel that if a core of 10,000+ social media professionals delete our profiles it will damage Klout’s credibility to the point where they won’t be stopped, but they will always be viewed as a minor, relatively unimportant tool that should be thought of with great skepticism.

  • http://twitter.com/DanPurvis Dan Purvis

    Cheers Finlay – glad you found it useful!

  • http://twitter.com/DanPurvis Dan Purvis

    Hey Theresa – great comments!nnMeasuring influence and impact across all media (online and offline) channels has been much debated for many years…and still with no satisfactory conclusion.nnI would much rather measurement models moved away from outputs (quantity) and more towards outcomes (quality). Perhaps that’s a worthy post on it’s own, as I could go on a bit here!!nnGood Q – for a start, Klout & its peers are free tools and so cannot, by nature, be all that accurate. There are professional, business tools available (at a cost) that provide this complete 360 degree profile you’re looking for…eg Meltwater Buzz’s Engage module for online engagement and influence ;) (Sorry, couldn’t resist!). nnWhilst offline is falling behind online in terms of a preferred medium to communicate through, the measurement techniques for offline are being adopted and improved in the online world.nnMy reply may cause more Qs than As, but hope it’s a start!nnPS – amen to that!

  • http://twitter.com/DanPurvis Dan Purvis

    Thanks Edward – and a great quote too!nnI think the A to your Q re: Klout’s self-proclaimed status gets weaker and weaker all the time.nnYes – completely agree that there is something seriously flawed when people who don’t tweet or engage are still labelled as ‘influential’. But then they have such a huge following of people who worship them that perhaps they should be considered influential…they are real-life role-models after all. A contentious point.nnA lot of these free tools are about popularity and seem unable to truly measure influence.nnIt’s a shame that social media is now often talked about in terms of who’s influential and what does “influence” mean, which only really serves to stir up scepticism in social media as a whole. nnSM’s potential value to an individual and of course to a brand is huge and I hope in a couple of months we’re talking about social gaming, social business etc as viable emerging trends, and not still stuck on influence!nnWe’ll see…!

  • http://twitter.com/DanPurvis Dan Purvis

    Many thanks Rohn Jay – really appreciate you taking the time to read and comment, having linked back to your piece on this very issue.nnI just hope that people don’t quit Klout in a fit of pique because their score went down, but instead consider what the business model is and what value they actually garner from it. Then make a well considered decision. That would mean so much more for…nnThanks againnDan

  • http://twitter.com/chrisdowsett Chris

    Great work Mr P. nnI also think there’s an underlying problem with Klout that doesn’t get mentioned much and it is the reason why people continue to distrust, dislike and disengage from Klout. nnThat problem is that a true influence measurement needs objectivity. A bit like Man U needs Sir Alex. nnKlout has shown us through both their measurement tactics and their commercialization that they’re far from objective. They can be gamed whether it’s by people doing things to increase their Klout score or by companies looking to capitalize on Klout’s own ‘influence’ by selling stuff – wow, ironic slap in the face. nnTo be trusted, organizations like national statistics bodies go a LONG way to ensure people that they’re truly objective in their measurements (I’ve responded to my fair share of statistics questions and challenges in my time with the UK government).nnKlout doesn’t do any of that. It doesn’t have a whiff of objectivity and with some obvious bias, Klout can never really by a true measure of influence.

  • Peter

    Nice post and I’ve more than expressed my feelings on Klout!! (As you know!)nnThe issue seems to be that many people gave Klout a lot of support and promotion over recent years and actually believed in Klout. However, Klout turn’s out to be a marketing company that offers a platform to superstars that don’t really engage much on social media as opposed to the social media community.nnSmall wonder people feel let down and used!nnI think PeerIndex have done a fair job of competing, but they’re a bit too low key, however, I’m sure Kred’s going to give them a run for their money. We shall see!nnI shared this on SU, Posterous, Tumblr, Twitter, Facebook but the Share+ won’t work on FriendFeed or Digg?? nnNice work Dan, all the best Peter, aka MarketingM8

  • http://twitter.com/GenerateUK Mike

    Hi Dan, really liked your post, some great points.nnI’m based in the UK and on the periphery of some well known social media experts and have witnessed their anger at the ups and downs of their Klout score. I think the major issue for them is consistency; an example recently where they lost connection to Facebook and everyoneu2019s score droppedu2026. For me, this is just a careless tech issue, which for an organisation that professes to be u201cThe Standard of Influenceu201d is just unforgivable.nnPersonally, I quite enjoy trying to work out the algorithm and how to increase the score (Although I confess my interest with Klout has diminished a lot over the last few weeks). I compare the challenge of trying to measure influence with the challenge that Google had a few years back measuring the quality and value of a backlink and keeping the SEO guys at bay.nnA good backlink these days has authority and trust, itu2019s well established and on topic. It seems that weu2019re trying to find a similar way to measure individualsu2026 another similarity is that you donu2019t want to have a link on a bad website, again weu2019re being encouraged (at the least the high influence people are) not to engage with low quality people.nnIn a few years time, I can see the search engines taking on the role of measuring individual influence. They will be the only companies with enough patents, computing power and knowledge to make it work.nnOh, by the way flout.me, not seen that beforeu2026 very good.nnHere was a post I did on Klout in November http://blog.generateuk.co.uk/2011/11/klout-deals-an-ouch/ n

  • http://twitter.com/marccusters Marc Custers

    Nice post Dan!nI believe measuring influence is still in its infancy. nSome tools already go further then Klout, and try to measure not only the e-influence but also off-line influence. Kred allows uploads of achievements in PDF, which will be evaluated and added to your “score”.nhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kred_Influence_Measurement nn”…when someone who is deemed influential by Klout engages with someone who is less influential, it negatively impacts on their score”.nJustin Bieber has a Klout score of 100. So it would be better for his Klout score to only tweet (to get re-tweeted) but further ignore his followers (I imagine they all have a lower score)… Great concept :-)

  • http://twitter.com/DanPurvis Dan Purvis

    Thanks Chris…always good to get insight from a top & experienced analyst like your good self!nnCompletely agree re: statistics – but the real-time (or near real-time) results provided by these free tools seem (maybe understandably) intoxicating for many folk…they benefit from that and also from the hype around their brand (before the latest #fail, that is!)

  • http://twitter.com/DanPurvis Dan Purvis

    Absolutely Peter (@marketingm8) – you’ve looked into every conceivable platform out there, so are well placed to comment!nnI think people need this reality-check – anything “free” needs to be considered carefully as it cannot by nature provide the deep analysis & nor therefore accuracy a platform built for business/professional use can do.nnKred is certainly one to watch.

  • http://twitter.com/DanPurvis Dan Purvis

    Cheers Mike – and you raise some really good points here.nnThe analogy with Google/SEO is something I hadn’t thought of nor heard before. Very interesting…too many businesses think that just by creating as much online content and online media coverage as possible will give them the google juice to boost their SEO. There’s so much more value in link backs.nnBut I think a distinct difference between backlinks and engagement is that we’re talking about real people here – they may not be particular influential or have many followers (yet), but they want to learn and they want to learn from experts in the field. Engaging is personal…imagine a real person at an event not talking to someone or ignoring their Qs and attempts to start a conversation just because they weren’t deemed worthy? It would say a lot about that individual…nnThe evolution of search engines is an interesting one – heard at #GPlusBrands yesterday morning that Google could well be evolving from a search engine into a recommendations engine – interesting thought.nnBTW, really like your post…thanks for sharing :)

  • http://twitter.com/DanPurvis Dan Purvis

    Of course – you’re right…and a lot of the free tools are saying that they are constantly learning/evolving/adapting to be more accurate etc. But they just aren’t able to compete with the business/professional tools.nnNow offline influence measurement is an interesting one. But who determines the “value” of the offline evidence you can upload to Kred? And what is the criteria that determines it? Be really interesting to see how that model develops over time – as I mentioned to Peter in response to his comment: Kred is certainly a promising proposition and one-to-watch!